News about Heitor Villa-Lobos on the web and in the Real World.
Blogging Villa-Lobos since October 2001.
Saturday, March 12, 2011
Victory Symphony in Caracas
Conductor Roberto Tibiriçá has sent me the links to new high-quality versions of video from his January 2011 concert with the Orquesta Sinfónica de la Juventud Venezolana "Simón Bolívar". Here is the rarely-played 4th Symphony (the "Victory", written in 1919). Villa-Lobos piled on the orchestration in this piece, which calls for a "fanfarra" of brass instruments, and a "conjunto interno" with even more brass. In this performance the Banda Sinfónica Juvenil Simón Bolívar provides more-than-capable support.
Having to bring this many musicians on-stage (and asking the percussionists to play such instruments as pratos, bombo, tambor, caixa clara, sinos, sistro, pandeiro, guizos, chocalho, and others) helps to explain why this work isn't in the standard repertoire. But an exciting performance like this one points to a bit of a re-examination of the symphonies, which have always been damned with faint praise, especially in comparison with the orchestral Bachianas Brasileiras, Choros, ballets, and tone poems.
The highlight of that concert, though, was a real eye-opener: the pretty much never-performed secular cantata Mandú Çárárá, written in 1939. Unlike the symphony, this is one of Villa's greatest works, nearly on the same level as Choros #10 and the Nonetto. And once again, it's presented to best effect with the same high-flying orchestra, this time with the Sistema Nacional de Coros FESNOJIV (which includes a charming children's choir). So here is the official video (much better than the shaky camera version I posted last month).
The last piece from the concert is the overture to Lo Schiavo, by Carlos Gomes.
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Wonderful conducting and marvelous playing! It's a real joy to see all these young people (conductor included!!) with so much enthusiasm and happyness doing good music!
ReplyDeleteThe 4th Symphony is wonderful. I truly consider it one of the most important works Villa-Lobos wrote. Probably it's his first orchestral masterpiece.
ReplyDeleteGreat job and wonderful sound. Congratulations to conductor Tibiriça.
ReplyDeleteSilvio Flórido
State São Paulo Symphonic Band - BSESP
State São Paulo Symphonic Band Employee Association
SIMPROIND - Union of Musicians
About this recording, I'm really impressed by how fresh they sound under Tibiriçá and the Orquesta Sinfónica de la Juventud Venezolana "Simón Bolívar". Both the symphony and Mandú have many details you can't find anywhere else. At the same time, without choosing an agressive approach, they're very strong and appealing. This is the kind of interpretation that makes you think about the importance of having it in a very good studio recording, since the details makes all the difference (what doesn't happen so often as we'd like to think, mainly when we talk about Villa-Lobos, to the point I'm used to let aside sonics to have musicality)
ReplyDeleteWellington, I agree about the sound of these two works. They really sparkle!
ReplyDeleteI would call Amazonas and Uirapuru (both from 1917), his first orchestral masterpieces, heavily influenced as they are by Stravinsky. By 1919, with the 4th Symphony, he really knew his way around a big orchestra.
The problem of considering Amazonas and Uirapuru his first orchestral masterpieces is that these pieces were heavily revised some years after. So, I prefer to consder they were written in some moment around the end of the 20s and the beginning of the 30s.
ReplyDeleteGood point, Wellington!
ReplyDeleteAnother work supposedly from 1917 is the great Sexteto Mistico - http://www.villalobos.ca/sexteto-mistico. It's one of my favourite Villa-Lobos pieces, but it sounds suspiciously like a work from the 1920s. Apparently he lost the score & re-wrote it from memory much later. Wouldn't it be great to hear the original?
Compare the 2nd & 4th Symphonies to see the progress Villa-Lobos made writing orchestral music between 1917 and 1919.
Fantástico!
ReplyDeleteThanks to the Brazilian Concert Music blog for posting the MP3 files for these performances:
ReplyDeletehttp://musicabrconcerto.blogspot.com/2011/03/villa-lobos-e-carlos-gomes-por-roberto.html